Losing mental capacity is something none of us want to imagine but the reality is that, illness, accidents, or even just old age can mean we’re no longer able to make important decisions for ourselves.
If this happens and you don’t have a Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA) in place, the legal consequences can be frustrating, costly, and emotionally draining for your loved ones.

In this post, we’ll explain exactly what happens if you don’t have an LPA, and why setting one up now is one of the smartest things you can do to protect your future.
- 🚫 No LPA? Here’s What You’re Risking
- 🛡️ What Is a Lasting Power of Attorney?
- 🕒 Timing Matters: You Can’t Set One Up After Capacity Is Lost
- 👪 Who Should Consider an LPA?
- ⚖️ Is an LPA Still Useful If I Have a Will?
- ✍️ What Happens When You DO Have an LPA?
- 📝 How to Set Up an LPA
- 📢 Don’t Wait for a Crisis
- ✅ Final Thought
🚫 No LPA? Here’s What You’re Risking
If you lose mental capacity without an LPA, no one automatically has the legal right to make decisions for you — not even your spouse or children.
Instead, your loved ones must apply to the Court of Protection for permission to act on your behalf. This process can:
- Take months
- Cost thousands of pounds
- Cause delays in paying bills or managing care
- Add stress to already emotional circumstances
Real-World Consequences
- Bank accounts frozen, even joint ones
- Bills and care home fees unpaid while court processes drag on
- Family disputes over who should be in charge
- Medical decisions delayed due to uncertainty
🛡️ What Is a Lasting Power of Attorney?
An LPA is a legal document that gives someone you trust the authority to make decisions on your behalf if you lose mental capacity.
There are two types:
- Property & Financial Affairs LPA – covers money, property, and bills.
- Health & Welfare LPA – covers medical treatment, living arrangements, and care.
👉 Learn more about LPAs on our Lasting Power of Attorney services page.
🕒 Timing Matters: You Can’t Set One Up After Capacity Is Lost
LPAs must be arranged while you still have mental capacity. Once capacity is lost, it’s too late.
This is why planning early is critical — even if you feel fit and well today.
👪 Who Should Consider an LPA?
- Anyone over 18
- Retirees planning for later life
- People with chronic illness or dementia risk
- Business owners (you can set up a business LPA too)
⚖️ Is an LPA Still Useful If I Have a Will?
Yes! A Will takes effect only after death. An LPA protects you while you’re alive. You need both to ensure full legal protection.
✍️ What Happens When You DO Have an LPA?
If you’ve appointed attorneys through an LPA:
✅ Your finances and healthcare decisions can be managed smoothly
✅ Your family avoids court delays
✅ Your wishes are respected
✅ Your loved ones have peace of mind
📝 How to Set Up an LPA
Town & Country Law makes the process straightforward. Here’s how it works:
- Free Consultation – We’ll discuss your options and explain everything clearly
- Document Drafting – We prepare legally sound LPAs
- Registration – We submit them to the Office of the Public Guardian for registration
- Peace of Mind – You’re fully protected
📢 Don’t Wait for a Crisis
It’s a common misconception that LPAs are only needed in old age or poor health. But mental capacity can be lost suddenly, due to:
- A stroke
- Accident
- Brain injury
- Dementia diagnosis
By then, it’s often too late. Creating an LPA now ensures you’re prepared.
✅ Final Thought
Planning for the future isn’t just about protecting yourself — it’s about easing the burden on the people you love.
At Town & Country Law, we help clients across the UK create robust LPAs that protect their wishes, finances, and health.
👉 Visit our LPA page to book your free consultation